How the writer engages the reader

Sentence structure

Markle mainly uses medium and short sentences to connect or emphasise certain ideas. For example, she uses a medium-length sentence to connect the backlash against her TV character Rachel Zane with America’s deeper problem with racism: “The reaction was unexpected, but speaks of the undercurrent of racism that is so prevalent, especially within America” (ll. 224-227). Shorter sentences help Markle deliver a strong message. For example, she states the following about the fact that, through her character, she is able to familiarise people with a biracial person: “I couldn’t be prouder of that.” (ll. 212-213)

Markle also includes many quotes in her article. The quotes, which are generally accompanied by Markle’s comments, help engage readers by making them feel like they are witnessing the discussions described in the article: “ ‘You said your mom is black and your dad is white, right?’ she said. I smiled meekly, waiting for what could possibly come out of her pursed lips next. ‘And they’re divorced?’ I nodded. ‘Oh, well that makes sense.’ ” (ll. 123-128)

Quotes are also used to show the stereotypical questions that Markle receives about her ethnicity: “ ‘What are you?’ ” (l. 4); “ ‘Right, but what are you? Where are your parents from?’ ” (ll. 15-16). In another case, Markle quotes herself, and provides readers with a statement that resembles a personal motto: ...