Analysis

An analysis of the short story “The Selfish Giant” by Oscar Wilde shows that it follows a chronological structure typical of fairy tales. Usually, fairy-tales involve a hero who has to perform a task, before which he is rewarded. In the story, the Giant redeems himself by helping a boy and is rewarded with afterlife in Paradise. 

The main character of the story is the Selfish Giant. The child he helps is important from a symbolic point of view. The collective character of the children is also important, as their presence makes the Giant have a change of heart. 

The physical setting contains typical fairy-tale elements, such as castles, Giants, and Ogres. The events take place in the Giant’s garden, which becomes symbolic of his development as a character. 

The story is told by a third-person narrator, who mostly follows the perspective of the Giant. At times, the narrator offers comments and opinions on the events in the story. 

The language is simple, as the story is intended to be read to children. The story relies on symbols, which make it easier to interpret. 

A full analysis of the short story can be found in the following pages.