Language

The short story “Manhood” by John Wain is written in basic, colloquial English and it mixes dialogue with narrative and descriptive passages. In order to make the text more attractive, the author has employed several linguistic and stylistic devices, some of which we outline next:

  • Imagery
  • Ellipsis
  • Rhetorical questions
  • Repetition
  • Similes
  • Symbols

Imagery

Imagery helps readers better visualise the way in which the characters act, as well as their surroundings. The following fragment is a perfect example of kinesthetic imagery (related to movement), created with the help of numerous verbs:

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Repetition

In the following phrases, Mrs Willison uses repetition, which indicates her irritable state of mind and distress upon hearing her husband: “"PleasePlease leave me alone. I can't bear to look at you and I can't bear to hear you."” (p. 43, ll. 4-5)

Another instance when Mrs Willison uses repetition is when her husband and son return from their cycling trip.

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Similes

Some similes enhance the overall meaning of the story and help readers have a better view of the characters.

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Symbols

The punch-ball is a very important symbol in the story, as it represents an instrument of power and manhood. The punch-ball symbolises masculinity, but also an ideal which the boy cannot...

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